Cognitive and Language Sciences | Article | Published 2021

COMPARATIVE TYPOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE FUNCTIONAL AND SEMANTIC CATEGORY OF POLITENESS

Keywords: politeness, lexical means of politeness, semantic comparison, category of politeness

Abstract

The subject of research in the third chapter is the directive speech acts, which in the literary text as depicted communication simulate real communication situations. As the analysis of the pragmatic aspect of these directive speech acts has shown, the modeling of communication between communicants belonging to different social groups includes a number of factors, such as the distribution of primary and secondary communicative roles “between participants in direct speech; the distribution of social roles between the communicants; the nature of interpersonal relations, which is determined depending on the degree of socio-psychological distance between the communicants; the attitude of the communicants to the potential action.

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