Abstract

ABSTRACT: Modern national literature is developing on the basis of Russian classical traditions, however reflecting the problems and the issues, principles and the methods of fictional works of writers’ classics. Today, there are various artistic systems, and realism is progressing in a complicated way of connecting with naturalism, modernism, sentimentalism and etc. These all aspects make up the whole picture of modern Russian literature. Here it gives the conception of the last decades the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century as special direction in general growth of Russian literature. Before starting the discussion about the processes in modern literature, it is necessary to remember what the notion of ―literary process‖ means. As it is known, literary process is understood as the movement of national and world literature which passed through development in terms of complex relations and cooperations. Also, this process is described as the history of collection of esthetic and moral valuables. Main attention of the author of the article is given to the problem like, existence of realism, its role in modern Russian literature. For more detailed analysis, it is possible see the works by Ganieva Alisa Arkadievna, a young Russian prosaic writer, critic and journalist. Main aspects of A.Ganieva’s figurative system were revealed during the study. At the moment, there are several concepts of literary process which are diverse and contradictory. Young writers of the modern world and their works are finding a range of new devotees and connoisseurs of Russian literature through which we can realize the vastness and power.