Computer and Information Engineering | Article | Published 2021

Big Data va unig turli sohalardagi tadbiqi

Authors:

Akbar Rashidov

Akmal Axatov

Collection: Muhammada al-Xorazmiy avlodlari
Keywords: ma’lumotlar oqimi, Big Data, 3 V xossalari, ma’lumotlar turli xilligi, ma’lumotlar manbalari turli xilligi, ma’lumotlar ishonchliligi, o’zgaruvchanlik, vizuallashtirish, strukturalashgan va strukturalashmagan ma’lumotlar, raqamlashtirish, O'zbekistonda Big Data.

Abstract

Hozirgi vaqtda ma’lumotlar oqimining oshib borishi va qayta ishlanadigan ma’lumotlar koiami ko‘payishi bu ma’lumotlarni noodatiy holda saqlash hamda qayta ishlashni taqozo qilib bormoqda. Bundan kelib chiqib katta hajmdagi ma’lumotlarni qayta ishlashga moijallangan axborot tizimlaridagi ma’lumotlarni Big Data sifatida qarash hamda Big Data algoritmlari asosida qayta ishlash bir qancha samaradorliklarga olib keladi. Ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy jarayonlarni avtomatlashtirilgan holda boshqarishni tashkil qilish, avtomatlashtirilgan tizimlar tarkibidagi ma’lumotlarni Big Data sifatida qayta ishlash algoritmlarini ishlab chiqish hamda Big Data sinfidagi ma’lumotlar ishonchliligini ta’minlash asosiy vazifalardan biri hisoblanadi. Mazkur tadqiqot ishida katta hajmdagi (Big Data) ma’lumotlarning xarakteristikalari va katta hajmdagi ma’lumotlarning o’rganilganlik darajasi tizimli tahlil qilingan. Katta hajmdagi ma’lumotlarda uchraydigan muammolar va bu muammolami hal etishning yondashuvlari batafsil keltirilgan. Bundan kelib chiqib katta hajmdagi ma’lumotlarni qayta ishlash toiiq o’rganilmagan va katta hajmdagi ma’lumotlarni qayta ishlash model va algoritmlarini ishlab chiqish hamda amaliyotga qo'llash dolzarb tadqiqot vazifalarini belgilab beradi.

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