Cognitive and Language Sciences | Manuscript | Published 2022-10-03
The aim of the research work is to reveal the linguocultural and linguocognitive features of the terminology of medicinal plants (TMP) in French and Uzbek languages. The object of the research work is the linguocultural layer of the French and Uzbek peoples, various terminology dictionaries, magazines, historical, literary and folklore sources. The scientific novelty of the research work is as followings: - for the first time, the linguoculturological, linguocognitive nature and structural-conceptual features of the names of medicinal plants in French and Uzbek have been theoretically studied, and the medical terminological lexical lines under the names of medicinal plants have been clarified as well as their differential features have been synthesized; - for the first time, lexical, cognitive aspects of the expression of the names of medicinal plants within the framework of various language units, including terminological, semantic, phraseological units, based on French and Uzbek languages, have been generalized both syntactically and comparative- topologically, moreover, comparative-typological features have been substantiated based on semantic-structural methods; - on the basis of linguodidactic analysis and differentiation of national values of the French and Uzbek peoples, the names of medicinal plants have been expressed in adjacent linguistic units and correspond to the functional-semantic category; - on the basis of the main directions of linguo-terminological, linguo- phytonomic motivational-nominative analysis, the terms pharmacophytonym and shifonema (names of medicinal plants) have been first introduced into the language system along with phytonyms and floronyms and established themselves as a separate medical lexical term; - in the dissertation, on the basis of generalization of common and differential features of the terms as phytonym, floronym, pharmacophytonym and shifonema (names of medicinal plants) in the motivational aspect, a dictionary “Uzbek- French-Latin shifonema (names of medicinal plants)” has been created.